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新型恶唑烷酮类药物瑞巴唑利(RBX 7644)与其他药物相比的抗肺炎球菌和抗葡萄球菌活性。

Antipneumococcal and antistaphylococcal activities of ranbezolid (RBX 7644), a new oxazolidinone, compared to those of other agents.

作者信息

Hoellman Dianne B, Lin Gengrong, Ednie Lois M, Rattan Ashok, Jacobs Michael R, Appelbaum Peter C

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania 17033, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Mar;47(3):1148-50. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.3.1148-1150.2003.

Abstract

For 260 pneumococcal and 266 staphylococcal strains, ranbezolid MICs ranged from < or =0.06 to 4 micro g/ml. The MICs for pneumococci were similar irrespective of the strains' beta-lactam, macrolide, or quinolone susceptibilities, and ranbezolid MICs for coagulase-negative staphylococci were lower than those for Staphylococcus aureus. Ranbezolid was bacteriostatic against pneumococci. Ranbezolid MICs were similar to or lower than those of linezolid. Vancomycin and quinupristin-dalfopristin were also very active.

摘要

对于260株肺炎球菌和266株葡萄球菌菌株,瑞他唑啉的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)范围为≤0.06至4μg/ml。无论肺炎球菌菌株对β-内酰胺类、大环内酯类或喹诺酮类药物的敏感性如何,其MIC相似,凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌的瑞他唑啉MIC低于金黄色葡萄球菌。瑞他唑啉对肺炎球菌具有抑菌作用。瑞他唑啉的MIC与利奈唑胺相似或更低。万古霉素和奎奴普丁-达福普汀也非常有效。

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