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歌舞伎综合征:4例口腔异常患者。

The Kabuki syndrome: four patients with oral abnormalities.

作者信息

Petzold D, Kratzsch E, Opitz Ch, Tinschert S

机构信息

Center of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Charité University Hospital, Humboldt University Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Orthod. 2003 Feb;25(1):13-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/25.1.13.

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to report the oral signs and symptoms of four patients with Kabuki syndrome. All had oral abnormalities affecting the palate, teeth, and/or lips, including wide spacing between the teeth, screwdriver-shaped upper incisors, hypodontia, delayed tooth eruption, narrow spacing in the upper canine area, large pulp chambers of the upper incisors and permanent molars, external root resorption of the upper central incisors and permanent molars, a division of the lower third of the root canal in normally one-rooted teeth, tooth retention, retrognathia of the upper jaw, a high palate or cleft lip/palate, and microforms of lower lip fistula.

摘要

本文旨在报告4例歌舞伎综合征患者的口腔体征和症状。所有患者均有影响腭、牙齿和/或嘴唇的口腔异常,包括牙齿间隙宽、螺丝刀形上切牙、牙齿发育不全、牙齿萌出延迟、上颌尖牙区间隙窄、上切牙和恒磨牙牙髓腔大、上中切牙和恒磨牙牙根外吸收、通常为单根牙的根管下三分之一处分裂、牙齿滞留、上颌后缩、高腭或唇腭裂以及下唇瘘的微小型。

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