荷兰家禽中爪哇沙门氏菌的爆发性增长：对公众健康的影响。
Explosive increase of Salmonella Java in poultry in the Netherlands: consequences for public health.
作者信息
van Pelt W, van der Zee H, Wannet W J B, van de Giessen A W, Mevius D J, Bolder N M, Komijn R E, van Duynhoven Y T H P
出版信息
Euro Surveill. 2003 Feb;8(2):31-5. doi: 10.2807/esm.08.02.00398-en.
In the Netherlands Salmonella Paratyphi B variant Java increased in poultry from less than 2% of all isolates before 1996 to 60% in 2002. Despite exposure to contaminated meat is high, human patients with Java infection are rare (0.3% of all isolates). However, 50% of the human isolates showed PFGE profiles identical to the poultry clone. Resistance to flumequin in S. Java increased from 3% between 1996-2000 to 19% in 2001, and 39% in 2002, while that of other serotypes in poultry remained at about 7%. S. Java is also fast becoming less sensitive to ciprofloxacin.
在荷兰，甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌爪哇变种在家禽中的占比从1996年前所有分离菌株的不到2%增至2002年的60%。尽管接触受污染肉类的情况很普遍，但感染爪哇变种的人类患者却很罕见（占所有分离菌株的0.3%）。然而，50%的人类分离菌株显示出与家禽克隆株相同的脉冲场凝胶电泳图谱。爪哇变种对氟甲喹的耐药性从1996 - 2000年期间的3%增至2001年的19%以及2002年的39%，而家禽中其他血清型的耐药率则维持在约7%。爪哇变种对环丙沙星的敏感性也在迅速降低。
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