Por Ng Chung, Fai Chau Luen, Hung Chung Chin
Accident and Emergency Department, North District Hospital, Sheung Shui, New Territories, Hong Kong.
Eur J Emerg Med. 2003 Mar;10(1):47-51. doi: 10.1097/00063110-200303000-00013.
Spontaneous haemopneumothorax is an infrequently reported entity. We report here on two patients with spontaneous haemopneumothorax complicated by massive haemorrhage. Sources of bleeding were caused by torn pleural adhesion and ruptured apical bullae. Inappropriate management can lead to an increase in mortality and morbidity. We emphasize the importance of close monitoring, early recognition, prompt resuscitation and thoracotomy because of the possible lethal implications.
自发性血气胸是一种报道较少的病症。我们在此报告两例自发性血气胸并发大量出血的患者。出血源是由于胸膜粘连撕裂和肺尖大疱破裂所致。处理不当可导致死亡率和发病率增加。鉴于可能的致命后果,我们强调密切监测、早期识别、及时复苏和开胸手术的重要性。