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一种新型信息素释放器释放的平均红细胞血红蛋白含量可防止阿拉斯加中南部的云杉甲虫(Dendroctonus rufipennis,鞘翅目:小蠹科)的侵袭。

MCH released in a novel pheromone dispenser prevents spruce beetle, Dendroctonus rufipennis (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), attacks in south-central Alaska.

作者信息

Holsten Edward H, Shea Patrick J, Borys Robert R

机构信息

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 3301 "C" St., Ste 200, Anchorage, Alaska 99503, USA.

出版信息

J Econ Entomol. 2003 Feb;96(1):31-4. doi: 10.1603/0022-0493-96.1.31.

Abstract

Field tests of 3-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one (MCH), the antiaggregation pheromone of the spruce beetle, Dendroctonus rufipennis Kirby, were conducted in south-central Alaska in stands of Lutz spruce, Picea x lutzii Little, and Sitka spruce, P. sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. The deployment of MCH in a novel releaser significantly reduced trap catches and spruce beetle attacks on standing live spruce by 96 and 87%, respectively. The results of this study demonstrate the first successful field test of MCH in Alaska for the prevention of spruce beetle attacks on standing, live spruce.

摘要

对云杉甲虫(Dendroctonus rufipennis Kirby)的抗聚集信息素3-甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮(MCH)进行了田间试验,试验地点位于阿拉斯加中南部的卢茨云杉(Picea x lutzii Little)和西特卡云杉(P. sitchensis (Bong.) Carr)林分。将MCH置于一种新型释放器中进行投放,结果显著减少了诱捕器捕获量以及活立木云杉上的云杉甲虫侵害,分别减少了96%和87%。本研究结果表明,MCH在阿拉斯加首次成功进行了田间试验,用于预防活立木云杉遭受云杉甲虫侵害。

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