Wilkerson Anne, King Roy, Googe Paul B, Page Robert N, Fulk Charles S
Department of Pathology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Am J Dermatopathol. 2003 Apr;25(2):152-4. doi: 10.1097/00000372-200304000-00010.
Cutaneous North American blastomycosis is characterized clinically by verrucous nodules and histologically by pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia, intraepidermal neutrophilic microabscesses, and a dermal mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate containing giant cells. We describe a patient who presented clinically with erythematous nodules and plaques on the lower extremities characterized histologically by a diffuse neutrophilic infiltrate, with lack of epidermal hyperplasia. The lesions were clinically and histologically reminiscent of Sweets syndrome. On close microscopic inspection scattered histiocytes and multinucleated giant cells were present in the dermis, and fungal stains demonstrated budding yeast forms consistent with Blastomyces sp.
皮肤型北美芽生菌病的临床特征为疣状结节,组织学特征为假上皮瘤样增生、表皮内嗜中性微脓肿,以及含有巨细胞的真皮混合性炎性细胞浸润。我们描述了一名患者,其临床症状为下肢出现红斑性结节和斑块,组织学特征为弥漫性嗜中性浸润,无表皮增生。这些病变在临床和组织学上让人联想到Sweet综合征。在仔细的显微镜检查中,真皮内可见散在的组织细胞和多核巨细胞,真菌染色显示出与芽生菌属一致的出芽酵母形态。