van der Gaag I, Kuiper R, Kroneman J
Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1976 Apr 1;101(7):347-54.
The case of a nine-month-old Dutch-Friesian heifer calf with an oesophagotracheal fistula which probably was congenital, is reported. The fistula passed obliquely from the caudodorsal to the cranioventral region, from the ventral portion of the oesophagus to the dorsal part of the trachea, into which it opened at a point one cm. cranial to the eparterial bronchus. The animal had been affected with bloat at birth and had had difficulty in drinking as a young calf. It did not show any clinical symptoms during the grazing period. It was not until the animal was housed at an age of nine months that bloat recurred as a result of inflation of the rumen by the fistula.
报道了一例9个月大的荷兰弗里斯兰小母牛,患有可能为先天性的食管气管瘘。瘘管从食管的腹侧部分斜向从尾背侧通向颅腹侧区域,至气管的背侧部分,并在动脉上支气管前方1厘米处开口于气管。这头动物出生时就患有腹胀,幼小时饮水困难。在放牧期间未表现出任何临床症状。直到9个月大时被圈养,由于瘘管导致瘤胃充气,腹胀再次出现。