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黄曲霉毒素B1在水貂(鼬属)组织中的分布。

Distribution of aflatoxin B1 in tissues of mink (Mustela vison).

作者信息

Chou C C, Marth E H

出版信息

Toxicology. 1976 Mar;5(3):351-8. doi: 10.1016/0300-483x(76)90053-6.

Abstract

Seven female mink (Mustela vison) were injected intraperitoneally with a single dose of 100 mug aflatoxin B1 (14 C-label and unabeled). They were sacrificed 1, 2, 4, and 24 h after dosing. Liver, instestines, stomach, lung, kidney, brain, pancrease, spleen, urinary bladder, uterus, and bile were removed and examined for the retained radioactivity. 1 h after dosing, intestines and their contents retained the largest amount of 14C-radioacivity (18.9% of the amount that was administered) which was followed by liver (13.2%) and the bile (10.8%). At this time all other tissues retained less than 1% of the administered radioactivity. Generally, the amount of radioactivity retained in all tissues declined with time. Only 1.2 and 0.6% of the administered radioactivity was found in testines and bile, respectively, 24 h after dosing; however, the liver still contained 6.6% of the initial radioactivity. Examination of subcellular fractions of liver revealed that at all time intervals most of the radioactivity was associated with the micrososmal supernatant fluid.

摘要

给7只雌性水貂(鼬属水貂)腹腔注射单剂量100微克黄曲霉毒素B1(含14C标记和未标记的)。给药后1、2、4和24小时将它们处死。取出肝脏、肠道、胃、肺、肾、脑、胰腺、脾脏、膀胱、子宫和胆汁,检测其中保留的放射性。给药后1小时,肠道及其内容物保留的14C放射性最多(占给药量的18.9%),其次是肝脏(13.2%)和胆汁(10.8%)。此时,所有其他组织保留的放射性不到给药量的1%。一般来说,所有组织中保留的放射性量随时间下降。给药24小时后,在肠道和胆汁中分别仅发现给药量的1.2%和0.6%;然而,肝脏仍含有初始放射性的6.6%。对肝脏亚细胞部分的检测表明,在所有时间间隔内,大部分放射性都与微粒体上清液相关。

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