大鼠肠道微生物群：需要长链脂肪酸的严格厌氧菌的分离与鉴定
Intestinal microflora in rats: isolation and characterization of strictly anaerobic bacteria requiring long-chain fatty acids.
作者信息
Morotomi M, Kawai Y, Mutai M
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Apr;31(4):475-80. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.4.475-480.1976.
Abstract
Three strains of strictly anaerobic bacteria, isolated from the cecal contents of rats, have strict requirements for long-chain fatty acids. The effect of exogenous fatty acids on the growth and fatty acid composition of the bacteria was examined. Biohydrogenation of linoleic acid into octadecenoic acid was observed. These observations suggest that long-chain fatty acids in the intestine are factors in controlling the localization and the population levels of indigenous bacteria in vivo in rats.
摘要
从大鼠盲肠内容物中分离出的三株严格厌氧菌，对长链脂肪酸有严格需求。研究了外源脂肪酸对这些细菌生长和脂肪酸组成的影响。观察到亚油酸生物氢化为十八碳烯酸的过程。这些观察结果表明，肠道中的长链脂肪酸是控制大鼠体内原生细菌定位和数量水平的因素。
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