野菊花精油的抗菌活性及化学成分

Antibacterial activity and chemical composition of essential oil of Chrysanthemum boreale.

作者信息

Kim Kang-Ju, Kim Young-Hoi, Yu Hyeon-Hee, Jeong Seung-Il, Cha Jung-Dan, Kil Bong-Seop, You Yong-Ouk

出版信息

Planta Med. 2003 Mar;69(3):274-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-38479.

DOI:10.1055/s-2003-38479

Abstract

The essential oil of Chrysanthemum boreale Makino was analyzed by means of GC and GC-MS. Eighty-seven constituents were identified, representing 94.13 % of the total oil and the major components were camphor, alpha-thujone, cis-chrysanthenol, 1,8-cineole, alpha-pinene, and beta-caryophyllene. Furthermore, the essential oil exhibited antibacterial activity (MIC, more than 800 microg/mL versus 0.125 microg/mL for ampicillin) after it was tested against 6 Gram(+) bacteria and 8 Gram(-) bacteria.

摘要

采用气相色谱（GC）和气相色谱 - 质谱联用（GC - MS）方法对野菊花精油进行了分析。共鉴定出87种成分，占精油总量的94.13%，主要成分有樟脑、α - 侧柏酮、顺式菊醇、1,8 - 桉叶素、α - 蒎烯和β - 石竹烯。此外，该精油在对6种革兰氏阳性菌和8种革兰氏阴性菌进行测试后，表现出抗菌活性（最低抑菌浓度，对氨苄西林为0.125μg/mL，而该精油大于800μg/mL）。