Wunderle Ingrid I H, de Kaspar Herminia Miño, Cabrera Elvira, de Arias Antonieta Rojas, Froehlich Stephan J, de Bilbao Ninfa Vera, Insfran Nestor Sanchez, Azorero Ricardo Moreno, Klauss Volker
Augenklinik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.
Trop Doct. 2003 Apr;33(2):112-5. doi: 10.1177/004947550303300222.
Leishmaniasis is a parasitosis with high prevalence and increasing epidemiologic relevance. Ocular manifestations of visceral leishmaniasis (kala-azar) have been well studied, but less is known about ocular alterations in cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (CL/MCL). Fifty-five patients with CL/MCL and a seronegative control group of 39 were examined ophthalmologically in Paraguay. CL/MCL was diagnosed clinically by detection of the parasite, with serological methods and/or intradermal reaction.
利什曼病是一种流行率高且流行病学相关性不断增加的寄生虫病。内脏利什曼病（黑热病）的眼部表现已得到充分研究，但关于皮肤和黏膜皮肤利什曼病（CL/MCL）的眼部改变却知之甚少。在巴拉圭，对55例CL/MCL患者和39例血清阴性对照组进行了眼科检查。CL/MCL通过检测寄生虫、血清学方法和/或皮内反应进行临床诊断。
