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同一人不同类型牙齿牙本质中D/L天冬氨酸比率的差异及估计年龄。

Differences in the D/L aspartic acid ratios in dentin among different types of teeth from the same individual and estimated age.

作者信息

Ohtani S, Ito R, Yamamoto T

机构信息

Department of Forensic Dental Medicine and Institute for Oral Science, Kanagawa Dental College, 82 Inaoka-cho Yokosuka, 238-8580 Kanagawa, Japan

出版信息

Int J Legal Med. 2003 Jun;117(3):149-52. doi: 10.1007/s00414-003-0365-8. Epub 2003 Mar 21.

Abstract

We have studied the correlation between the level of D-aspartic acid in dentin and the period of dentin formation in different types of teeth from the same individual. Except for the third molar, it is generally agreed that the formation of permanent dentin follows the pattern of growth, occurring earliest in the first molar and last in the second molar. In middle-aged individuals, racemization among the different types of teeth was highest in the first molar, corresponding to the earliest period of dentin formation. In elderly individuals, however, racemization tended to be highest in the second molar, in which dentin is formed last during growth. It is assumed that this may be due to the higher ambient temperature of the second molars, which are located deeper in the oral cavity. Thus, these results suggest that in elderly individuals racemization in teeth that have been situated deep in the oral cavity for a long time is more influenced by the environment than by the period of tooth formation.

摘要

我们研究了同一人不同类型牙齿中牙本质D-天冬氨酸水平与牙本质形成时期之间的相关性。除第三磨牙外,一般认为恒牙本质的形成遵循生长模式,最早在第一磨牙形成,最后在第二磨牙形成。在中年个体中,不同类型牙齿中的消旋作用在第一磨牙中最高,这与最早的牙本质形成时期相对应。然而,在老年个体中,消旋作用在第二磨牙中往往最高,而第二磨牙的牙本质是在生长过程中最后形成的。据推测,这可能是由于位于口腔更深部位的第二磨牙周围环境温度较高。因此,这些结果表明,在老年个体中,长时间位于口腔深处的牙齿中的消旋作用受环境影响比受牙齿形成时期的影响更大。

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