Waters W H, Gould N V, Lunn J E
Br Med J. 1976 May 1;1(6017):1062-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6017.1062.
Seven per cent of prescription forms issued in a mining practice were not presented at chemists for dispensing. The people least likely to present their prescription forms were men aged 25-34 years, particularly miners. To get sickness benefit these men have to consult a doctor, but the medical content of the consultation in these circumstances is often perceived by them as irrelevant and the medication rejected. Children and old people nearly always presented their prescriptions. The percentage of undispensed prescription forms for the trainee doctor was higher than for the trainer, but age may have been a factor: older patients tended to consult the established doctor, whom they knew. Drugs affecting the cardiovascular system, moderate or strong analgesics, hypnotics, sedatives, tranquillisers, and antidepressants were rarely rejected, but mild analgesics and drugs prescribed for symptomatic relief, such as those affecting the alimentary system, cough mixtures, and skin preparations, were more often rejected.
在一家矿业诊所开出的处方中,有7%未提交给药剂师配药。最不可能提交处方的人群是25至34岁的男性,尤其是矿工。为了获得疾病津贴,这些男性必须咨询医生,但在这种情况下,他们通常认为咨询中的医疗内容无关紧要,因而拒绝用药。儿童和老年人几乎总是会提交他们的处方。实习医生未配药的处方比例高于带教医生,但年龄可能是一个因素:老年患者往往会找他们认识的资深医生咨询。影响心血管系统的药物、中度或强效镇痛药、催眠药、镇静剂、安定药和抗抑郁药很少被拒绝,但轻度镇痛药以及用于对症治疗的药物,如影响消化系统的药物、止咳合剂和皮肤用药,则更常被拒绝。