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中风后下肢深静脉血栓形成。第一部分——发病率及诱发因素。

Deep venous thrombosis of the legs after strokes. Part I--incidence and predisposing factors.

作者信息

Warlow C, Ogston D, Douglas A S

出版信息

Br Med J. 1976 May 15;1(6019):1178-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6019.1178.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.6019.1178
PMID:1268614
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1639761/
Abstract

Forty out of 76 patients (53%) who had suffered a cerebrovascular accident developed deep venous thrombosis of the paralysed leg, as detected with the 125I-fibrinogen technique. A further five also had thrombosis in the non-paralysed leg. A study of many predisposing risk factors provided no help either in elucidating the cause of venous thromboembolism or in identifying patients at risk of DVT as a complication of cerebrovascular accidents.

摘要

在76例曾患脑血管意外的患者中，采用¹²⁵I-纤维蛋白原技术检测发现，40例（53%）瘫痪侧下肢发生了深静脉血栓形成。另有5例非瘫痪侧下肢也出现了血栓形成。对许多诱发危险因素的研究，在阐明静脉血栓栓塞的病因或识别有发生深静脉血栓形成并发症风险的脑血管意外患者方面均无帮助。

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Deep venous thrombosis of the legs after strokes. Part I--incidence and predisposing factors.中风后下肢深静脉血栓形成。第一部分——发病率及诱发因素。
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本文引用的文献

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Fatal pulmonary emboli; a study of 130 autopsy proven fatal emboli.致命性肺栓塞：对130例经尸检证实的致命性栓子的研究。
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Br J Surg. 1961 Mar;48:475-89. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004821103.
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Venous thrombosis of the lower limbs with particular reference to bed-rest.下肢静脉血栓形成，尤其涉及卧床休息。
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8
125-I-labelled fibrinogen in the diagnosis of deep-vein thrombosis and its correlation with phlebography.¹²⁵I标记的纤维蛋白原在深静脉血栓形成诊断中的应用及其与静脉造影的相关性
Br J Surg. 1968 Nov;55(11):835-9.
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The detection of venous thrombosis of the legs using 125-I-labelled fibrinogen.使用125-I标记的纤维蛋白原检测腿部静脉血栓形成。
Br J Surg. 1968 Oct;55(10):742-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800551007.
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The origin of deep vein thrombosis: a venographic study.深静脉血栓形成的起源：一项静脉造影研究。
Br J Radiol. 1971 Sep;44(525):653-63. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-44-525-653.