中风后下肢深静脉血栓形成。第一部分——发病率及诱发因素。
Deep venous thrombosis of the legs after strokes. Part I--incidence and predisposing factors.
作者信息
Warlow C, Ogston D, Douglas A S
出版信息
Br Med J. 1976 May 15;1(6019):1178-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6019.1178.
Abstract
Forty out of 76 patients (53%) who had suffered a cerebrovascular accident developed deep venous thrombosis of the paralysed leg, as detected with the 125I-fibrinogen technique. A further five also had thrombosis in the non-paralysed leg. A study of many predisposing risk factors provided no help either in elucidating the cause of venous thromboembolism or in identifying patients at risk of DVT as a complication of cerebrovascular accidents.
摘要
在76例曾患脑血管意外的患者中，采用¹²⁵I-纤维蛋白原技术检测发现，40例（53%）瘫痪侧下肢发生了深静脉血栓形成。另有5例非瘫痪侧下肢也出现了血栓形成。对许多诱发危险因素的研究，在阐明静脉血栓栓塞的病因或识别有发生深静脉血栓形成并发症风险的脑血管意外患者方面均无帮助。
相似文献
1
Deep venous thrombosis of the legs after strokes. Part I--incidence and predisposing factors.中风后下肢深静脉血栓形成。第一部分——发病率及诱发因素。
Br Med J. 1976 May 15;1(6019):1178-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6019.1178.
2
Deep venous thrombosis of the legs after strokes: Part 2-Natural history.中风后下肢深静脉血栓形成：第2部分 - 自然病史。
Br Med J. 1976 May 15;1(6019):1181-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6019.1181.
3
Deep venous thrombosis after strokes in Chinese.中国人群中风后深静脉血栓形成
Aust N Z J Med. 1980 Oct;10(5):513-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1980.tb04968.x.
4
Platelet adhesiveness and fibrinolysis after recent cerebro-vascular accidents and their relationship with subsequent deep venous thrombosis of the legs.
Thromb Haemost. 1976 Aug 31;36(1):127-32.
5
6
Incidence of deep vein thrombosis and leg oedema in patients with strokes.中风患者深静脉血栓形成和腿部水肿的发生率。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Dec;39(12):1222-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.12.1222.
7
Venous thrombosis following strokes.中风后的静脉血栓形成。
Lancet. 1972 Jun 17;1(7764):1305-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91034-3.
8
Sequelae of an 125I-fibrinogen detected thrombus.通过¹²⁵I-纤维蛋白原检测到的血栓的后遗症。
Br Med J. 1974 Jun 1;2(5917):468-70. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5917.468.
9
Influence of smoking on deep vein thrombosis after myocardial infarction.吸烟对心肌梗死后深静脉血栓形成的影响。
Br Med J. 1974 Jul 27;3(5925):230-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5925.230.
10
Increased incidence of deep vein thrombosis after myocardial infarction in non-smokers.非吸烟者心肌梗死后深静脉血栓形成的发病率增加。
Br Med J. 1974 Jul 27;3(5925):232-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5925.232.
引用本文的文献
1
Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 4,170,027 Patients.心房颤动患者的静脉血栓栓塞：对4,170,027例患者的系统评价和荟萃分析
JACC Adv. 2023 Aug 16;2(7):100555. doi: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100555. eCollection 2023 Sep.
2
Outcome of Pulmonary Embolism with and without Ischemic Stroke.伴有和不伴有缺血性卒中的肺栓塞的结局
J Clin Med. 2024 May 7;13(10):2730. doi: 10.3390/jcm13102730.
3
Should We Anticoagulate a Pulmonary Embolism in a Patient With Cerebrovascular Accident and Recent Haemorrhagic Transformation?对于患有脑血管意外并近期发生出血性转化的患者，我们是否应该对其肺栓塞进行抗凝治疗？
Open Respir Arch. 2021 Jun 7;3(3):100114. doi: 10.1016/j.opresp.2021.100114. eCollection 2021 Jul-Sep.
4
Medical management of cerebral edema in large hemispheric infarcts.大脑半球大面积梗死性脑水肿的药物治疗
Front Neurol. 2022 Nov 4;13:857640. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.857640. eCollection 2022.
5
Risk Factors for Pulmonary Embolism in Patients with Paralysis and Deep Venous Thrombosis.瘫痪及深静脉血栓形成患者发生肺栓塞的危险因素
J Clin Med. 2021 Nov 19;10(22):5412. doi: 10.3390/jcm10225412.
6
Does this recent randomised controlled trial of intermittent pneumatic compression devices really indicate that they are ineffective in critical care patients?这项近期关于间歇性气动压迫装置的随机对照试验真的表明它们对重症监护患者无效吗？
J Thorac Dis. 2019 Jun;11(6):2195-2197. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2019.05.72.
7
European Stroke Organisation (ESO) guidelines for prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism in immobile patients with acute ischaemic stroke.欧洲卒中组织（ESO）关于急性缺血性卒中行动不便患者静脉血栓栓塞预防的指南。
Eur Stroke J. 2016 Mar;1(1):6-19. doi: 10.1177/2396987316628384. Epub 2016 Mar 1.
8
AF and Venous Thromboembolism - Pathophysiology, Risk Assessment and CHADS-VASc score.心房颤动与静脉血栓栓塞——病理生理学、风险评估及CHADS-VASc评分
J Atr Fibrillation. 2012 Oct 6;5(3):649. doi: 10.4022/jafib.649. eCollection 2012 Oct-Nov.
9
Deep venous thrombosis following different isolated lower extremity fractures: what is known about prevalences, locations, risk factors and prophylaxis?不同类型孤立性下肢骨折后的深静脉血栓形成：关于发病率、部位、危险因素及预防措施有哪些了解？
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2013 Dec;39(6):591-8. doi: 10.1007/s00068-013-0266-6. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
10
Early mobilization in ischemic stroke: a pilot randomized trial of safety and feasibility in a public hospital in Brazil.缺血性卒中的早期活动：巴西一家公立医院安全性和可行性的一项初步随机试验
Cerebrovasc Dis Extra. 2015 Apr 28;5(1):31-40. doi: 10.1159/000381417. eCollection 2015 Jan-Apr.
本文引用的文献
1
Fatal pulmonary emboli; a study of 130 autopsy proven fatal emboli.致命性肺栓塞：对130例经尸检证实的致命性栓子的研究。
Am J Surg. 1952 Jan;83(1):47-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(52)90157-8.
2
Detection of venous thrombosis with 131 I-labelled fibrinogen in the rabbit.用¹³¹I标记的纤维蛋白原检测兔静脉血栓形成
Lancet. 1960 Jul 16;2(7142):134-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(60)91272-1.
3
Design and accuracy of calipers for measuring subcutaneous tissue thickness.用于测量皮下组织厚度的卡尺的设计与准确性。
Br J Nutr. 1955;9(2):133-43. doi: 10.1079/bjn19550021.
4
Venous thrombosis in hospital patients. A postmortem study.
Scott Med J. 1963 Jan;8:11-5. doi: 10.1177/003693306300800103.
5
Some epidemiologic considerations of thromboembolism.血栓栓塞的一些流行病学考量
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1959 Oct;109:487-501.
6
Venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. A clinico-pathological study in injured and burned patients.静脉血栓形成与肺栓塞。一项针对受伤及烧伤患者的临床病理研究。
Br J Surg. 1961 Mar;48:475-89. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004821103.
7
Venous thrombosis of the lower limbs with particular reference to bed-rest.下肢静脉血栓形成，尤其涉及卧床休息。
Br J Surg. 1957 Nov;45(191):209-36. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004519102.
8
9
The detection of venous thrombosis of the legs using 125-I-labelled fibrinogen.使用125-I标记的纤维蛋白原检测腿部静脉血栓形成。
Br J Surg. 1968 Oct;55(10):742-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800551007.
10
The origin of deep vein thrombosis: a venographic study.深静脉血栓形成的起源：一项静脉造影研究。
Br J Radiol. 1971 Sep;44(525):653-63. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-44-525-653.
Zotero 插件