Smith C M, Henderson J F
Can J Biochem. 1976 Apr;54(4):341-9. doi: 10.1139/o76-050.
Several alternative pathways of purine nucleotide synthesis coexist in cells and the relative importance of each pathway for maintaining purine nucleotide concentrations in cells have been studied. Specific inhibitors were used to block these synthetic routes in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in vivo and the effect of inhibiting each pathway was evaluated by measuring intracellular purine nucleotide concentrations by high-speed liquid chromatography. The results of this study indicate that adenosine triphosphate and guanosine triphosphate concentrations of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells are maintained primarily by purine biosynthesis de novo although other pathways do make significant contributions.
嘌呤核苷酸合成的几种替代途径在细胞中共存,并且已经研究了每种途径对于维持细胞中嘌呤核苷酸浓度的相对重要性。使用特异性抑制剂在体内阻断艾氏腹水瘤细胞中的这些合成途径,并通过高速液相色谱法测量细胞内嘌呤核苷酸浓度来评估抑制每种途径的效果。这项研究的结果表明,艾氏腹水瘤细胞中的三磷酸腺苷和三磷酸鸟苷浓度主要通过嘌呤从头生物合成来维持,尽管其他途径也有显著贡献。