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双重连续对流免疫电泳(DCIEP):一种检测乙型肝炎抗原(HBAg)的改进方法。

Double sequential counterimmunoelectrophoresis (DCIEP): an improved method for detection of hepatitis-B antigen (HBAg).

作者信息

Abrudan O, Dejica D

出版信息

Clin Chim Acta. 1976 May 17;69(1):113-5. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(76)90479-4.

DOI:10.1016/0009-8981(76)90479-4
PMID:1269147
Abstract

A method is described for increasing the sensitivity of conventional counterimmunoelectrophoresis (CIEP), i.e. double sequential counterimmunoelectrophoresis (DCIEP). Our method consists of a second electrophoretic migration made after the classical CIEP, where instead of HB antibody (from polytransfused patients), the anodic wells are filled with an antihuman-gammaglobulin antiserum. DCIEP is significantly more sensitive than CIEP (P less than 0.01), the number of positive sera in chronic lever diseases being 28.7% compared with 17.5%.

摘要

本文描述了一种提高传统对流免疫电泳(CIEP)灵敏度的方法,即双重连续对流免疫电泳(DCIEP)。我们的方法包括在经典CIEP之后进行第二次电泳迁移,此时阳极孔中填充的不是(来自多次输血患者的)乙肝抗体,而是抗人γ球蛋白抗血清。DCIEP的灵敏度显著高于CIEP(P<0.01),慢性肝病阳性血清的比例为28.7%,而CIEP为17.5%。

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