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有证据表明,叶绿酸(CHLN)可能是三氧化铬(CrO3)诱导果蝇体细胞遗传损伤的抑制剂或促进剂。

Evidence suggesting that chlorophyllin (CHLN) may act as an inhibitor or a promoter of genetic damage induced by chromium(VI) oxide (CrO3) in somatic cells of Drosophila.

作者信息

Cruces M P, Pimentel E, Zimmering S

机构信息

Departamento de Genetica, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares (ININ), Edo. de Mexico, Mexico city, Mexico.

出版信息

Mutat Res. 2003 Apr 20;536(1-2):139-44. doi: 10.1016/s1383-5718(03)00043-3.

DOI:10.1016/s1383-5718(03)00043-3
PMID:12694754
Abstract

In Drosophila, 48h-old larvae were pretreated for 24h with chlorophyllin (CHLN) or sucrose and then treated with chromium(VI) oxide (CrO(3)) immediately following completion of the pretreatment period (0-day delay) or delayed 1, 2 or 3 days. The effects were scored in the wing spot test. After delays of 0 and 1 day, clear evidence of a protective effect of CHLN was found. Contrarily, after delays of 2 and 3 days, the results showed a reversal, i.e. CHLN-related events appeared more frequently than those in the sucrose control suggesting a promoting effect. It would appear prudent that CHLN be tested in a variety of situations in any given organism before decisions are reached regarding its inhibitor/promoter effects.

摘要

在果蝇中,48小时龄的幼虫用叶绿酸(CHLN)或蔗糖预处理24小时,然后在预处理期结束后立即(0天延迟)或延迟1、2或3天用三氧化铬(CrO₃)处理。在翅斑试验中对效果进行评分。在0天和1天延迟后,发现了CHLN具有保护作用的明确证据。相反,在2天和3天延迟后,结果显示出逆转,即与CHLN相关的事件比蔗糖对照组中出现得更频繁,表明有促进作用。在就CHLN的抑制剂/促进剂作用做出决定之前,在任何给定生物体的各种情况下对其进行测试似乎是谨慎的做法。

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