De Cobelli F, Cappio S, Del Maschio A
Servizio di Radiologia, Ospedale S. Raffaele, Via Olgettina 60, 20132 Milano.
Rays. 2001 Oct-Dec;26(4):269-76.
Color Doppler ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), multi detector CT, CT-angiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), MR-angiography are playing an increasingly important role for noninvasive examinations of the abdominal vessels. The most frequently studied abdominal vessels are the aorta and the renal arteries. The most common abdominal vascular diseases include: renal artery stenosis, renovascular hypertension, ischemic nephropathy and end-stage renal disease. Scintigraphy, color Doppler US, CT-angiography and MR-angiography have been used for the evaluation of patients. The mesenteric artery and celiac axis are less frequently studied; however some important information is provided by these imaging procedures.
彩色多普勒超声、计算机断层扫描（CT）、多排探测器CT、CT血管造影、磁共振成像（MRI）、MR血管造影在腹部血管无创检查中发挥着越来越重要的作用。研究最频繁的腹部血管是主动脉和肾动脉。最常见的腹部血管疾病包括：肾动脉狭窄、肾血管性高血压、缺血性肾病和终末期肾病。闪烁扫描、彩色多普勒超声、CT血管造影和MR血管造影已用于评估患者。肠系膜动脉和腹腔干的研究较少；然而，这些成像检查提供了一些重要信息。
