McErlean Mara, Bartfield Joel M, Karunakar Tanuja A, Whitman Mark C W, Turley Dawn M
Department of Emergency Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York 12208, USA.
J Pediatr. 2003 Apr;142(4):429-30. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2003.62.
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluated midazolam syrup for reducing discomfort from intravenous placement in children 9 months to 6 years. Parents and observers rated the child's discomfort by using visual analogue scales. Median parents' pain scores were significantly lower in the midazolam than the placebo group (P =.002). Midazolam effectively reduces discomfort associated with intravenous insertion.
这项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究评估了咪达唑仑糖浆对减轻9个月至6岁儿童静脉穿刺不适的效果。家长和观察者使用视觉模拟量表对儿童的不适程度进行评分。咪达唑仑组家长的疼痛评分中位数显著低于安慰剂组(P = 0.002)。咪达唑仑能有效减轻与静脉穿刺相关的不适。