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阿里格尔地区疟疾的流行情况。

Prevalence of malaria in Aligarh.

作者信息

Mehrunnisa A, Saifi M A, Khan H M

机构信息

Section of Parasitology, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-202 002, U.P.

出版信息

J Commun Dis. 2002 Mar;34(1):70-7.

PMID:12718345
Abstract

In Aligarh Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections during 1998 and 1999 were 69.6% and 62.2%, and 30.4% and 37.8%, respectively. Peak transmission of malaria with highest slide positivity rates (38-44.6%) and slide P. falciparum rates (13 to 16%) were recorded during the months of September and October. About 7.5 to 10% cases showed resistance to chloroquine in P. falciparum infections while 11.3 to 16% P. vivax cases relapsed after getting required doses of chloroquine. About 75% of relapsing cases were of short-term type. Patients who were given both chloroquine and primaquine also relapsed but frequency was less (3.17%). A few chloroquine resistant cases were recorded in patients suffering from vivax malaria.

摘要

在阿里格尔,1998年和1999年间间日疟原虫感染率分别为69.6%和62.2%,恶性疟原虫感染率分别为30.4%和37.8%。疟疾传播高峰时,血片阳性率最高(38 - 44.6%),恶性疟原虫血片率(13%至16%)出现在9月和10月。约7.5%至10%的恶性疟原虫感染病例对氯喹耐药,而11.3%至16%的间日疟原虫病例在接受规定剂量氯喹治疗后复发。约75%的复发病例为短期复发型。接受氯喹和伯氨喹联合治疗的患者也会复发,但复发频率较低(3.17%)。间日疟患者中也有少数氯喹耐药病例。

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