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实验小鼠模型对人类糖尿病的启示。

Lessons for human diabetes from experimental mouse models.

作者信息

Kulkarni Rohit N, Zisman Ariel

机构信息

Joslin Diabetes Center, One Joslin Place, Room 602, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

出版信息

Curr Diab Rep. 2003 Apr;3(2):168-75. doi: 10.1007/s11892-003-0041-x.

DOI:10.1007/s11892-003-0041-x
PMID:12728643
Abstract

A precise knowledge of the defects underlying type 1 and type 2 diabetes is essential for designing appropriate therapeutic strategies. Because experiments in humans are limited, naturally occurring, and especially genetically engineered rodent models, have revolutionized research in diabetes. We review some of the models created recently and discuss their impact on human diabetes.

摘要

精确了解1型和2型糖尿病潜在的缺陷对于设计合适的治疗策略至关重要。由于人体实验有限,自然发生的,尤其是基因工程改造的啮齿动物模型,彻底改变了糖尿病研究。我们回顾了一些最近创建的模型,并讨论了它们对人类糖尿病的影响。

相似文献

1
Lessons for human diabetes from experimental mouse models.实验小鼠模型对人类糖尿病的启示。
Curr Diab Rep. 2003 Apr;3(2):168-75. doi: 10.1007/s11892-003-0041-x.
2
[The natural history of diabetes with respect to disorders of insulin function].关于胰岛素功能紊乱的糖尿病自然史
Journ Annu Diabetol Hotel Dieu. 1984:51-71.
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Nature. 1988 Jun 9;333(6173):529-33. doi: 10.1038/333529a0.
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Journ Annu Diabetol Hotel Dieu. 1984:73-84.
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New insights into insulin dependent diabetes mellitus from studies with transgenic mouse models.利用转基因小鼠模型研究对胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的新见解。
Lab Invest. 1997 Jan;76(1):3-10.
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Gene and cell therapies for diabetes mellitus: strategies and clinical potential.糖尿病的基因和细胞疗法:策略与临床潜力
BioDrugs. 2002;16(3):149-73. doi: 10.2165/00063030-200216030-00001.
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Humanized Mouse Model to Study Type 1 Diabetes.用于研究 1 型糖尿病的人源化小鼠模型。
Diabetes. 2018 Sep;67(9):1816-1829. doi: 10.2337/db18-0202. Epub 2018 Jul 2.

引用本文的文献

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Ins1(Cre) knock-in mice for beta cell-specific gene recombination.用于β细胞特异性基因重组的Ins1(Cre)敲入小鼠。
Diabetologia. 2015 Mar;58(3):558-65. doi: 10.1007/s00125-014-3468-5. Epub 2014 Dec 11.
2
New opportunities: harnessing induced pluripotency for discovery in diabetes and metabolism.新机遇:利用诱导多能性探索糖尿病和代谢疾病。
Cell Metab. 2013 Dec 3;18(6):775-91. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2013.08.010. Epub 2013 Sep 12.

本文引用的文献

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Globular adiponectin protected ob/ob mice from diabetes and ApoE-deficient mice from atherosclerosis.球状脂联素可保护ob/ob小鼠免受糖尿病影响,并保护载脂蛋白E缺乏小鼠免受动脉粥样硬化影响。
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Anti-peptide autoantibodies and fatal anaphylaxis in NOD mice in response to insulin self-peptides B:9-23 and B:13-23.非肥胖糖尿病(NOD)小鼠针对胰岛素自身肽B:9 - 23和B:13 - 23产生的抗肽自身抗体与致命性过敏反应
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Defective insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells lacking type 1 IGF receptor.缺乏1型胰岛素样生长因子受体的胰腺β细胞中胰岛素分泌缺陷。
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