Hughes Tonda L, Jacobson Kristin M
College of Nursing, FAAN University of Illinois at Chicago, 845 S. Damen Avenue, Room 956-M/C 802, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Curr Womens Health Rep. 2003 Jun;3(3):254-61.
An extensive review of the literature on sexual orientation and health, lesbian health, and women and smoking revealed no studies that focus on smoking among lesbians or bisexual women. However, several health surveys conducted in the past 15 to 20 years report rates of current smoking. Findings from these studies as a whole suggest that lesbians are more likely than heterosexual women to smoke. Research on women and smoking is reviewed to identify potential risk factors for lesbians' smoking. Implications for future research and for prevention and intervention are discussed.
对有关性取向与健康、女同性恋者健康以及女性与吸烟的文献进行的广泛综述显示，没有研究聚焦于女同性恋者或双性恋女性中的吸烟情况。然而，过去15至20年进行的几项健康调查报告了当前的吸烟率。这些研究的总体结果表明，女同性恋者比异性恋女性更有可能吸烟。本文回顾了关于女性与吸烟的研究，以确定女同性恋者吸烟的潜在风险因素。并讨论了对未来研究以及预防和干预的启示。
