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双氯芬酸贴剂治疗膝骨关节炎患者:一项随机、双盲、对照临床试验

Topical diclofenac patch in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial.

作者信息

Brühlmann P, Michel B A

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology and Physical Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2003 Mar-Apr;21(2):193-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the efficacy and safety of a diclofenac hydroxyethylpyrrolidine (DHEP) patch in the treatment of symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee joint.

METHODS

A double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial was carried out on 103 outpatients for 2 weeks. The main efficacy parameters were spontaneous pain and Lequesne's Index. Secondary endpoints were walking time over a standard distance, global assessment of efficacy and tolerability, and paracetamol consumption.

RESULTS

The active treatment group showed a significant improvement in pain, Lequesne's Index, and the physician's and patient's global assessment of efficacy. For these parameters the difference between groups was statistically significant in favour of the DHEP patch. Adverse reactions were seen in a small number of probands and were similar in both groups.

CONCLUSIONS

The results of this trial suggest that the DHEP patch appears to be an effective and safe treatment for patients suffering from symptomatic knee OA.

摘要

目的

评估双氯芬酸羟乙哌啶(DHEP)贴剂治疗膝关节症状性骨关节炎(OA)的疗效和安全性。

方法

对103名门诊患者进行了为期2周的双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验。主要疗效参数为自发疼痛和勒奎恩指数。次要终点为标准距离行走时间、疗效和耐受性的总体评估以及对乙酰氨基酚的消耗量。

结果

活性治疗组在疼痛、勒奎恩指数以及医生和患者对疗效的总体评估方面有显著改善。在这些参数上,两组之间的差异具有统计学意义,有利于DHEP贴剂。少数受试者出现不良反应,两组相似。

结论

该试验结果表明,DHEP贴剂似乎是治疗膝关节症状性OA患者的一种有效且安全的疗法。

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