Vasil'ev A Iu, Vit'ko N K, Zubanov A G
Main Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Clinical Hospital No 1, Medical Center, RF President's Administration of Affairs.
Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 2002 May-Jun(3):37-44.
The paper deals with the visualizing study of the ankle joint and foot by MRI and with the problems in the interpretation of magnetic resonance images in health. For this, 50 healthy volunteers without diseases and lesions of the ankle joint and foot were examined. The study was performed by using flexible superficial coils and T1-, T2-, and proton-weighed pulse-sequences in the orthogonal projections. The articular surfaces and cavity of the ankle joint were evaluated. The specific features of visualization of the muscles and tendons of this area and the pattern of fluid under their membranes were explored. The typical location of the "magic corner" phenomenon was revealed. The individual specific features of identification of the ligaments of the ankle joint and foot and plantar aponeurosis were defined. The features of visualization of bones simulating abnormalities were studied. A category of normalcy in the MRI of the ankle joint and foot was formulated.
本文探讨了通过磁共振成像(MRI)对踝关节和足部进行可视化研究,以及健康状态下磁共振图像解读中的问题。为此,对50名无踝关节和足部疾病及病变的健康志愿者进行了检查。研究采用柔性表面线圈以及在正交投影中使用T1、T2和质子加权脉冲序列进行。对踝关节的关节面和关节腔进行了评估。探索了该区域肌肉和肌腱可视化的具体特征以及其膜下液体的形态。揭示了“神奇角落”现象的典型位置。确定了踝关节和足部韧带以及足底腱膜识别的个体特异性特征。研究了模拟异常的骨骼的可视化特征。制定了踝关节和足部MRI的正常类别。