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扁盘鼓藻产生杀菌物质(作者译)

[Formation of bactericidal substances by Cosmarium impressulum (author's transl)].

作者信息

Söding H, Dörffling K, Mix M

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 1976 Jun;108(2):153-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00428945.

DOI:10.1007/BF00428945
PMID:1275650
Abstract
  1. An already published test method for detecting bactericidal substances in paper chromatograms was further improved. 2. In cultures of Cosmarium impressulum free from bacteria, two bactericidal substances were found in the ether extracts from the algae and two others in the extracts of the culture medium. The are active against some or all bacteria testes (Serratia marcescens, Pseudomonas fluorescens; Aerobacter aerogenes or Bacillus pumilus). 3. If the culture medium of Cosmarium or another desmidiale was inoculated with the test bacteria, a clear bactericidal effect was never observed. 4. Because the activity of the bactericidal substances of Cosmarium is only small and the formation is not constant, it is concluded that the water-soluble bactericidal substances of the alga are not the cause that epiphytic bacteria do not grow normally on Cosmarium.
摘要
  1. 一种已发表的用于检测纸色谱中杀菌物质的测试方法得到了进一步改进。2. 在无菌的印纹鼓藻培养物中,在藻类的乙醚提取物中发现了两种杀菌物质,在培养基提取物中发现了另外两种。它们对部分或所有测试细菌(粘质沙雷氏菌、荧光假单胞菌、产气气杆菌或短小芽孢杆菌)具有活性。3. 如果用测试细菌接种鼓藻或另一种鼓藻类的培养基,从未观察到明显的杀菌效果。4. 由于鼓藻杀菌物质的活性很小且形成不恒定,得出结论:藻类的水溶性杀菌物质不是附生细菌在鼓藻上不能正常生长的原因。

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本文引用的文献

1
[Paper chromatographic demonstration by means of a new test method of bactericidal substances in plant extracts and their possible relation with growth inhibitors].[通过一种新的测试方法对植物提取物中杀菌物质进行纸色谱演示及其与生长抑制剂的可能关系]
Arch Mikrobiol. 1968;60(2):182-200.