Pistacchio E.
Cattedra di Storia della Medicina dell'Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Italy.
Infez Med. 1999;7(2):129-132.
After a review of the main theories by various authors on the aetiology and transmission modes of tubercular infection, the paper deals with the discovery of the tubercular bacillus made by Koch and the experiments conducted by his co-worker, Cornet, who concluded that the tubercular bacillus was more concentrated around the subject suffering from open pulmonary TBC. However, it was Flugge who eventually clarified beyond any doubt, after many experiments, the real, direct transmission mode of tuberculosis through droplets of saliva emitted by the sick and which are still known today as Flugge's droplets.
在回顾了不同作者关于结核感染的病因和传播方式的主要理论后,本文论述了科赫发现结核杆菌以及他的同事科尔内特所做的实验,科尔内特得出结论,结核杆菌在开放性肺结核患者周围更为密集。然而,经过多次实验,最终无可置疑地阐明结核病真正直接传播方式的是弗吕格,即通过患者咳出的唾液飞沫传播,如今这仍被称为弗吕格飞沫。