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使用宾夕法尼亚州立大学忧虑问卷筛查广泛性焦虑症:一项受试者工作特征分析。

Screening for generalized anxiety disorder using the Penn State Worry Questionnaire: a receiver operating characteristic analysis.

作者信息

Behar Evelyn, Alcaine Oscar, Zuellig Andrea R, Borkovec T D

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, Bruce V Moore Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA.

出版信息

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2003 Mar;34(1):25-43. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7916(03)00004-1.

Abstract

The present study examined the usefulness of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) as a means of screening for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Using receiver operating characteristic analyses, the accuracy of the PSWQ in screening for GAD was examined in both clinical and analogue diagnosed GAD samples. Given high comorbidity between GAD and other emotional disorders, we also investigated the usefulness of the PSWQ in selecting non-cases of GAD that were also free of PTSD, social phobia, or depression versus non-cases of GAD that met criteria for one of these conditions. The overall usefulness of the PSWQ as a screening device is discussed.

摘要

本研究检验了宾夕法尼亚州立大学忧虑问卷(PSWQ)作为广泛性焦虑症(GAD)筛查工具的效用。通过接受者操作特征分析,在临床诊断和模拟诊断的GAD样本中检验了PSWQ筛查GAD的准确性。鉴于GAD与其他情绪障碍之间的高共病性,我们还研究了PSWQ在筛选既无创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)、社交恐惧症或抑郁症,又非GAD患者的非病例,与筛选符合这些病症之一标准的GAD非病例方面的效用。讨论了PSWQ作为一种筛查工具的整体效用。

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