Oliva Francesco, Maffulli Nicola
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Keele University School of Medicine, North Staffordshire Hospital, Thornburrow Drive, Hartshill, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire ST4 7QB, UK.
J Orthop Sci. 2003;8(3):420-2. doi: 10.1007/s10776-002-0634-3.
Fractures of the growth plate are unique to childhood. The risk of growth disturbances depends on the type of fracture, its location, the age of the patient, the vascularization to the epiphysis, the state of the surrounding soft tissues, and whether the injury is open or closed. Epiphyseal fractures of the foot are uncommon, and only rarely are the phalanges involved. We report a Salter-Harris type II injury in the fifth toe. The patient, a 3-year-old girl, was successfully managed conservatively with no sequelae.
生长板骨折是儿童特有的。生长发育障碍的风险取决于骨折的类型、位置、患者年龄、骨骺的血管供应、周围软组织的状态以及损伤是开放性还是闭合性。足部骨骺骨折并不常见,累及趾骨的情况更是罕见。我们报告一例发生在第五趾的Salter-Harris II型损伤。该患者为一名3岁女童,经保守治疗成功治愈,无后遗症。