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医疗机构中的搬运团队:文献综述

Lifting teams in health care facilities: a literature review.

作者信息

Haiduven Donna

机构信息

James A. Haley V.A. Hospital, VISN 8 Patient Safety Center of Inquiry, Tampa, FL, USA.

出版信息

AAOHN J. 2003 May;51(5):210-8.

PMID:12769167
Abstract
  1. Manual lifting and transfer activities are job tasks frequently associated with back injuries in nursing personnel. One approach with potential to decrease these injuries is the lifting team. 2. In program evaluations completed to date, there have been numerous benefits and several limitations attributed to use of lifting teams in health care facilities. 3. Benefits of lifting teams include reductions in lost time workdays, restricted workdays, workers' compensation claims, and injuries to lifting team members; satisfaction of patients, staff, and lifting team members; and capacity of the lifting team to absorb the majority of high risk lifts and transfers on shifts in which they operate. 4. Lifting teams may not be appropriate for all settings, require infrastructure and lifting team equipment to support their use, and require careful consideration related to staffing. However, when their use is appropriate, efforts to overcome their limitations can be accomplished with careful evaluation of outcome measures and indicators.
摘要
  1. 人工搬运和转移活动是护理人员中经常与背部损伤相关的工作任务。一种有可能减少这些损伤的方法是组建搬运小组。2. 在迄今为止完成的项目评估中,医疗保健机构使用搬运小组有诸多益处,但也存在一些局限性。3. 搬运小组的益处包括减少误工天数、受限工作日、工伤赔偿申请以及搬运小组成员的受伤情况;提高患者、工作人员和搬运小组成员的满意度;以及搬运小组有能力承担其工作班次中大部分高风险的搬运和转移任务。4. 搬运小组可能并不适用于所有场景,需要基础设施和搬运小组设备来支持其使用,并且在人员配备方面需要仔细考虑。然而,当适用时,通过仔细评估结果指标,可以努力克服其局限性。

相似文献

1
Lifting teams in health care facilities: a literature review.医疗机构中的搬运团队:文献综述
AAOHN J. 2003 May;51(5):210-8.
2
The lifting team. A design method to reduce lost time back injury in nursing.
AAOHN J. 1991 May;39(5):231-4.
3
Feasibility of a nurse staffed lift team.由护士组成的搬运团队的可行性。
AAOHN J. 1998 Jun;46(6):283-8.
4
Use of mechanical patient lifts decreased musculoskeletal symptoms and injuries among health care workers.使用机械病人升降机可减少医护人员的肌肉骨骼症状和损伤。
Inj Prev. 2004 Aug;10(4):212-6. doi: 10.1136/ip.2003.004978.
5
An evaluation of a "best practices" musculoskeletal injury prevention program in nursing homes.一项针对养老院“最佳实践”肌肉骨骼损伤预防计划的评估。
Inj Prev. 2004 Aug;10(4):206-11. doi: 10.1136/ip.2004.005595.
6
The lift team's importance to a successful safe patient handling program.搬运团队对成功实施安全患者搬运计划的重要性。
J Nurs Adm. 2009 Apr;39(4):170-5. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0b013e31819c9cfd.
7
A patient lifting intervention for preventing the work-related injuries of nurses.一种预防护士工作相关伤害的患者搬运干预措施。
Work. 2004;22(2):79-88.
8
Lift team technologies elevate positive outcomes.
Nurs Manage. 2007 Jul;38(7):50-2. doi: 10.1097/01.NUMA.0000281136.92818.4c.
9
Safety pros: lift teams, transfer devices reduce costly back injuries.
Hosp Secur Saf Manage. 1998 Jul;19(3):8-10.
10
Reduction in injury rates in nursing personnel through introduction of mechanical lifts in the workplace.通过在工作场所引入机械升降机降低护理人员的受伤率。
Am J Ind Med. 2003 Nov;44(5):451-7. doi: 10.1002/ajim.10294.

引用本文的文献

1
An analysis of patient safety incident reports describing injuries to staff working in critical care in the North West of England between 2009 and 2013.对2009年至2013年期间英格兰西北部重症监护病房工作人员受伤的患者安全事件报告的分析。
J Intensive Care Soc. 2015 Aug;16(3):208-214. doi: 10.1177/1751143715574510. Epub 2015 Mar 2.
2
An Evidence-Based Multidisciplinary Practice Guideline to Reduce the Workload due to Lifting for Preventing Work-Related Low Back Pain.一项基于证据的多学科实践指南,旨在减轻因搬运重物导致的工作量,预防与工作相关的腰痛。
Ann Occup Environ Med. 2014 Jun 24;26:16. doi: 10.1186/2052-4374-26-16. eCollection 2014.