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德克乐莫,一种用于神经安定镇痛的候选药物。

Dexclamol, a candidate for neuroleptanalgesia.

作者信息

Jaramillo J

出版信息

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1976 Apr;54(2):140-5. doi: 10.1139/y76-022.

DOI:10.1139/y76-022
PMID:1276987
Abstract

Dexclamol, a potent neuroleptic, was found to potentiate the anesthetic actions of halothane when given at relatively small dose to albino rats. This effect was further enhanced by the addition of phenoperidine, a potent analgesic, at doses that per se did not influence the effects of halothane. Droperidol was used as a standard. In potentiating the effects of halothane, dexclamol behaved both qualitatively and quantitatively in a manner similar to droperidol. Dexclamol, however, was approximately 37 times less potent than droperidol in antagonizing the vasopressor effects of epinephrine.

摘要

地克麻醇是一种强效安定药,研究发现,对白化大鼠给予相对小剂量的地克麻醇时,它能增强氟烷的麻醉作用。添加强效镇痛药苯哌替啶(其本身剂量不影响氟烷的作用)可进一步增强这种效应。氟哌利多用作对照标准。在增强氟烷的作用方面,地克麻醇在定性和定量上的表现都与氟哌利多相似。然而,在拮抗肾上腺素的升压作用方面,地克麻醇的效力约比氟哌利多弱37倍。

相似文献

1
Dexclamol, a candidate for neuroleptanalgesia.德克乐莫,一种用于神经安定镇痛的候选药物。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1976 Apr;54(2):140-5. doi: 10.1139/y76-022.
2
A study of the effects of dexclamol as the neuroleptic component in neuroleptanaesthesia.一项关于右氯苯那敏作为神经安定麻醉中神经安定成分的效果的研究。
Br J Anaesth. 1976 Dec;48(12):1149-55. doi: 10.1093/bja/48.12.1149.
3
Dexclamol: effects on catecholamine metabolism and demonstration of stereochemical specificity of antagonism of central adrenergic receptors.右氯苯那敏:对儿茶酚胺代谢的影响及中枢肾上腺素能受体拮抗作用的立体化学特异性证明
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1976 Nov;295(2):117-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00499442.
4
[Current place of neuroleptics in cardiac surgery under extracorporeal circulation. Cardiovascular effects of different combinations].
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1976;17(10):1155-65.
5
[The effects of combining halothane and neuroleptanalgesia on the preganglionic sympathetic activity, the respiratory centre and the circulation (author's transl)].氟烷与神经安定镇痛术联合应用对节前交感神经活动、呼吸中枢及循环系统的影响(作者译)
Anaesthesist. 1975 Nov;24(11):491-5.
6
Neuroleptanaesthesia for major surgery. Experience with 500 cases.用于大手术的神经安定麻醉。500例病例的经验。
Br J Anaesth. 1974 Apr;46(4):288-93. doi: 10.1093/bja/46.4.288.
7
[The effects of neuroleptanalgesia on the sympathetic activity and the circulation in animals (author's transl)].
Anaesthesist. 1975 Nov;24(11):496-9.
8
[Evaluation and perspectives of anesthesia-resuscitation in surgery of pheochromocytomas].
Anesth Analg (Paris). 1977 Sep-Oct;34(5):877-86.
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Pharmacokinetics of droperidol in surgical patients under different conditions of anaesthesia.
Br J Anaesth. 1988 Sep;61(3):297-301. doi: 10.1093/bja/61.3.297.
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[E.E.G. features during prolonged anaesthesia for cardiac surgery: the effects of temperature variations (author's transl)].心脏手术长时间麻醉期间的脑电图特征:温度变化的影响(作者译)
Rev Electroencephalogr Neurophysiol Clin. 1977 Jan-Mar;7(1):45-61. doi: 10.1016/s0370-4475(77)80035-x.

引用本文的文献

1
Dexclamol: effects on catecholamine metabolism and demonstration of stereochemical specificity of antagonism of central adrenergic receptors.右氯苯那敏:对儿茶酚胺代谢的影响及中枢肾上腺素能受体拮抗作用的立体化学特异性证明
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1976 Nov;295(2):117-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00499442.