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巴基斯坦卡拉奇一家教学医院患者期望与满意度调查实践的启示

Implications for the practice of a patient expectation and satisfaction survey, at a teaching hospital in Karachi, Pakistan.

作者信息

Qidwai W, Dhanani R H, Khan F M

机构信息

Department of Community Health Sciences, Family Medicine Division, The Aga Khan University, Karachi.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2003 Mar;53(3):122-5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the expectations and satisfaction of patients visiting Family Practice Clinics, at the Aga Khan University Hospital, in Karachi, Pakistan.

METHODOLOGY

A cross sectional survey of 316 patients was carried out. A questionnaire, based on the study objectives was developed and administered. The participating patient signed a consent form, after assurance of confidentiality was provided. Data on the demographic profile of the patients was collected.

RESULTS

The mean age was 33.81 years, with 105 (33.2%) women, and 211 (66.8%) men. The majority were married, with education above intermediate level and were in private or government service or were housewives. The median for the patient waiting time was 30 minutes, against an expectation of 12.69 minutes. Reading newspaper, watching television, reading magazine, reading Quran and listening to music were quoted as ways to lessen the burden of waiting to see a physician. The average consultation time with the physician was 13.89 minutes, against an expectation of 16.37 minutes. Patient expectation in terms of listening by the doctor with patience, explanation of the diagnosis and treatment, prescription of medicines, ordering of investigations and specialist referral has been documented. Objections to the presence of medical student, nursing student, resident doctor, nurse and an observer, in the consultation room have also been documented. Reasons quoted for the objection include issues of privacy/confidentiality, lack of justification, discomfort, and interference with the consultation process. The expected average cost for doctor's consultation was Pakistani Rs. 124, while 196 (61.8%) of the respondents were satisfied with the consultation based on Rs. 70.

CONCLUSION

We have collected important information to improve the services offered at our Family Practice clinics.

摘要

目的

研究巴基斯坦卡拉奇阿迦汗大学医院家庭医疗诊所患者的期望与满意度。

方法

对316名患者进行了横断面调查。根据研究目标编制并发放了问卷。在保证保密后,参与调查的患者签署了同意书。收集了患者的人口统计学资料。

结果

患者平均年龄为33.81岁,其中女性105名(33.2%),男性211名(66.8%)。大多数患者已婚,教育程度高于中级水平,从事私人或政府工作或为家庭主妇。患者等待时间中位数为30分钟,而预期为12.69分钟。阅读报纸、看电视、看杂志、读《古兰经》和听音乐被认为是减轻等待看医生负担的方式。与医生的平均会诊时间为13.89分钟,而预期为16.37分钟。记录了患者在医生耐心倾听、诊断和治疗解释、开药、安排检查和转诊专科医生方面的期望。也记录了对会诊室中有医学生、护生、住院医生、护士和观察员在场的反对意见。提出反对的原因包括隐私/保密问题、缺乏正当理由、不适以及干扰会诊过程。医生会诊的预期平均费用为124巴基斯坦卢比,而196名(61.8%)受访者对基于70卢比的会诊表示满意。

结论

我们收集了重要信息以改善我们家庭医疗诊所提供的服务。

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