Imam Sardar Zakariya, Syed Khezar Shahzada, Ali Syed Ahad, Ali Syed Umer, Fatima Kiran, Gill Marium, Hassan Muhammad Ovais, Hashmi Saad Hasan, Siddiqi Maham T, Khan Hadi Muhammad, Jameel Omar Farooq
Department of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
BMC Health Serv Res. 2007 Oct 3;7:161. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-7-161.
It is often felt that developing countries need to improve their quality of healthcare provision. This study hopes to generate data that can help managers and doctors to improve the standard of care they provide in line with the wishes of the patients.
It was a cross sectional study carried out at a major tertiary care hospital of Karachi. Patients between the ages of 18 and 80 years admitted to the hospital for at least one day were included. Patients in the maternity, psychiatry and chemotherapy wards and those in the ICU/CCU were excluded. A pretested, peer reviewed translation of a validated patient satisfaction scale developed by the Picker Institute of Europe was administered.
A total of 173 patients (response rate: 78.6 %) filled the questionnaire. Patient satisfaction was at levels comparable to European surveys for most aspects of hospital care. However, nearly half the patients (48%) felt they had to wait too long to get a bed in the hospital after presenting to the ER. 68.6% of the patients said that they were never asked for views on the quality of care provided. 20% of the patients did not find anyone in the staff to talk to about their worries and fears while 27.6% felt that they were given emotional support to only some extent. Up to one third of the patients said they were not provided enough information regarding their operative procedures beforehand.
Although several components of patient care equal the quality levels of the west, many sections require considerable improvement in order to improve health care provision. The healthcare team needs to get more involved with the patients, providing them greater support and keeping them informed and involved with their medical treatment. Efforts should be made to get regular feedback from the patients.
人们普遍认为发展中国家需要提高其医疗服务质量。本研究希望生成的数据能够帮助管理人员和医生根据患者的意愿提高他们所提供的护理标准。
这是一项在卡拉奇一家大型三级护理医院进行的横断面研究。纳入年龄在18至80岁之间、入院至少一天的患者。产科、精神科和化疗病房的患者以及重症监护室/冠心病监护病房的患者被排除在外。采用了欧洲皮克研究所开发的经过预测试、同行评审的有效患者满意度量表的翻译版本。
共有173名患者(回复率:78.6%)填写了问卷。在医院护理的大多数方面,患者满意度与欧洲调查的水平相当。然而,近一半的患者(48%)认为他们在急诊就诊后等待住院床位的时间过长。68.6%的患者表示从未有人询问他们对所提供护理质量的看法。20%的患者在工作人员中找不到可以倾诉担忧和恐惧的人,而27.6%的患者觉得他们只在一定程度上得到了情感支持。高达三分之一的患者表示他们事先没有得到足够关于手术程序的信息。
虽然患者护理的几个方面与西方的质量水平相当,但许多方面需要大幅改进以提高医疗服务水平。医疗团队需要更多地与患者互动,为他们提供更多支持,并让他们了解并参与到自己的治疗中。应该努力从患者那里获得定期反馈。