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大鼠甲状腺降钙素的完整氨基酸序列。

The complete amino-acid sequence of rat thyrocalcitonin.

作者信息

Raulais D, Hagaman J, Ontjes D A, Lundblad R L, Kingdon H S

出版信息

Eur J Biochem. 1976 May 1;64(2):607-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10340.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10340.x
PMID:1278175
Abstract

The complete amino acid sequence of rat thyrocalcitonin has been determined by automated Edman degradations of the intact molecule, a cyanogen bromide fragment, and by degradations of mixtures of peptides produced by hydrolysis of the hormone with trypsin and chymotrypsin. The sequence determined was H2N-Cys-Gly-Asn-Leu-Ser-Thr-Cys-Met-Leu-Gly-Thr-Tyr-Thr-Gln-Asp-Leu-Asn-Lys-Phe-His-Thr-Phe-Pro-Gln-Thr-Ser-Ile-Gly-Val-Gly-Ala-Pro-NH2. This sequence differs in only two positions from that found in the human hormone, i.e. leucine-16 in the rat vs phenylalanine-16 in the human, and serine-26 in the rat vs alanine-26 in the human. These similarities and differences are consistent with the previously reported immunological properties of the hormones isolated from these two species.

摘要

通过对完整分子、溴化氰片段进行自动埃德曼降解,并对用胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶水解该激素产生的肽混合物进行降解,确定了大鼠甲状腺降钙素的完整氨基酸序列。所确定的序列为H2N-Cys-Gly-Asn-Leu-Ser-Thr-Cys-Met-Leu-Gly-Thr-Tyr-Thr-Gln-Asp-Leu-Asn-Lys-Phe-His-Thr-Phe-Pro-Gln-Thr-Ser-Ile-Gly-Val-Gly-Ala-Pro-NH2。该序列与人类激素序列仅在两个位置上不同,即大鼠的第16位是亮氨酸,而人类的是苯丙氨酸;大鼠的第26位是丝氨酸,而人类的是丙氨酸。这些异同与先前报道的从这两个物种中分离出的激素的免疫学特性一致。

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引用本文的文献

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Stimulation of calcitonin secretion by calcium receptor activators: evaluation using a new, highly sensitive, homologous immunoradiometric assay for rat calcitonin.钙受体激活剂对降钙素分泌的刺激作用:使用一种新型、高度灵敏的大鼠降钙素同源免疫放射分析方法进行评估。
Endocrine. 1998 Dec;9(3):293-301. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:9:3:293.
2
Calcitonin secretion, C cell differentiation and proliferation during the spontaneous development of murine medullary thyroid carcinoma.
Virchows Arch. 1995;426(6):611-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00192117.
3
Characterization of rat calcitonin mRNA.大鼠降钙素mRNA的特性分析
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Aug;77(8):4444-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.8.4444.
4
Calcitonin: perspectives in current concepts.降钙素:当前概念的视角
J Endocrinol Invest. 1982 Nov-Dec;5(6):423-32. doi: 10.1007/BF03350544.
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Peptides from the calcitonin genes: molecular genetics, structure and function.来自降钙素基因的肽:分子遗传学、结构与功能。
Biochem J. 1988 Oct 15;255(2):377-90. doi: 10.1042/bj2550377.
6
Differential short-term desensitization to vasopressin, isoproterenol, glucagon, parathyroid hormone and calcitonin in the thick ascending limb of rat kidney.大鼠肾脏髓袢升支粗段对血管加压素、异丙肾上腺素、胰高血糖素、甲状旁腺激素和降钙素的短期差异脱敏作用。
Pflugers Arch. 1992 Jan;420(1):16-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00378636.
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J Mol Evol. 1977 Aug 5;9(4):363-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01796099.
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