Kurosky A, Markel D E, Peterson J W
J Biol Chem. 1977 Oct 25;252(20):7257-64.
The complete amino acid sequence of the beta chain of cholera enterotoxin was determined: NH2-Thr-Pro-Gln-Asn-Ile-Thr-Asp-Leu-Cys-Ala-Glu-Tyr-His-Asn-Thr-Gln-Ile-His-Thr-Leu-Asn-Asn-Lys-Ile-Phe-Ser-Tyr-Thr-Glu-Ser-Leu-Ala-Gly-Lys-Arg-Glu-Met-Ala-Ile-Ile-Thr-Phe-Lys-Asn-Gly-Ala-Thr-Phe-Gln-Val-Glu-Val-Pro-Gly-Ser-Gln-His-Ile-Asp-Ser-Gln-Lys-Lys-Ala-Ile-Glu-Arg-Met-Lys-Asn-Thr-Leu-Arg-Ile-Ala-Tyr-Leu-Thr-Glu-Ala-Lys-Val-Glu-Lys-Leu-Cys-Val-Trp-Asn-Asn-Lys-Thr-Pro-His-Ala-Ile-Ala-Ala-Ile-Ser-Met- Ala-Asn-COOH. The sequence was obtained from automated sequence analysis of intact beta chain, cyanogen bromide fragments, and a fragment generated by cleavage at a single tryptophan with 2-(2-nitrophenylsulfenyl)-3-methyl-3-bromoindolenine as well as from manual sequence analysis of tryptic peptides using 5-dimethylaminonaphthalene-1-sulfonyl-monitored Edman methodology. The tryptic peptides accounted for all 103 residues established for the complete primary structure.
霍乱肠毒素β链的完整氨基酸序列已确定:NH2-苏氨酸-脯氨酸-谷氨酰胺-天冬酰胺-异亮氨酸-苏氨酸-天冬氨酸-亮氨酸-半胱氨酸-丙氨酸-谷氨酸-酪氨酸-组氨酸-天冬酰胺-苏氨酸-谷氨酰胺-异亮氨酸-组氨酸-苏氨酸-亮氨酸-天冬酰胺-天冬酰胺-赖氨酸-异亮氨酸-苯丙氨酸-丝氨酸-酪氨酸-苏氨酸-谷氨酸-丝氨酸-亮氨酸-丙氨酸-甘氨酸-赖氨酸-精氨酸-谷氨酸-甲硫氨酸-丙氨酸-异亮氨酸-异亮氨酸-苏氨酸-苯丙氨酸-赖氨酸-天冬酰胺-甘氨酸-丙氨酸-苏氨酸-苯丙氨酸-谷氨酰胺-缬氨酸-谷氨酸-缬氨酸-脯氨酸-甘氨酸-丝氨酸-谷氨酰胺-组氨酸-异亮氨酸-天冬氨酸-丝氨酸-谷氨酰胺-赖氨酸-赖氨酸-丙氨酸-异亮氨酸-谷氨酸-精氨酸-甲硫氨酸-赖氨酸-天冬酰胺-苏氨酸-亮氨酸-精氨酸-异亮氨酸-丙氨酸-酪氨酸-亮氨酸-苏氨酸-谷氨酸-丙氨酸-赖氨酸-缬氨酸-谷氨酸-赖氨酸-亮氨酸-半胱氨酸-缬氨酸-色氨酸-天冬酰胺-天冬酰胺-赖氨酸-苏氨酸-脯氨酸-组氨酸-丙氨酸-异亮氨酸-丙氨酸-丙氨酸-异亮氨酸-丝氨酸-甲硫氨酸-丙氨酸-天冬酰胺-COOH。该序列是通过对完整β链、溴化氰片段以及用2-(2-硝基苯磺酰基)-3-甲基-3-溴吲哚啉在单个色氨酸处切割产生的片段进行自动序列分析,以及使用5-二甲基氨基萘-1-磺酰基监测的埃德曼方法对胰蛋白酶肽段进行手动序列分析而获得的。胰蛋白酶肽段占完整一级结构确定的所有103个残基。