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慢性利血平处理对豚鼠离体输精管收缩活性的影响。

The effects of chronic reserpine treatment on the contractile activity of the isolated vas deferens of the guinea pig.

作者信息

De Moraes S

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1976 May;37(1):13-22. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(76)90003-0.

DOI:10.1016/0014-2999(76)90003-0
PMID:1278237
Abstract

Chronic reserpine treatment of guinea pigs during 5 days (1 mg/kg/day) induces postjunctional supersensitivity in the isolated vas deferens. It has been previously proposed that postjunctional supersensitivity occurs as a result of an ionic and/or membrane mechanism. Contrasting with previous observations in vascular smooth muscle the present results demonstrate that chronic reserpine treatment did not increase the sensitivity of the depolarized vas deferens to calcium. Experiments on drug responsiveness show that the supersensitive depolarized tissues have a greater and slower rate of loss of responsiveness than do control vasa deferentia. However, in a Ca2+-free Krebs solution responsiveness of supersensitive vasa deferentia did not differ from that of control tissues. These findings suggest that, in the guinea-pig vas deferens, reserpine-induced supersensitivity could be at least partially dependent on the increased availability of a calcium store(s) probably located at the cell membrane and/or cytoplasmic compartments.

摘要

对豚鼠进行为期5天的利血平慢性治疗(1毫克/千克/天)可诱导离体输精管出现节后超敏反应。此前有人提出,节后超敏反应是由离子和/或膜机制引起的。与先前在血管平滑肌中的观察结果相反,目前的结果表明,慢性利血平治疗并未增加去极化输精管对钙的敏感性。药物反应性实验表明,超敏去极化组织的反应性丧失速率比对照输精管更大且更慢。然而,在无钙的 Krebs 溶液中,超敏输精管的反应性与对照组织并无差异。这些发现表明,在豚鼠输精管中,利血平诱导的超敏反应可能至少部分依赖于可能位于细胞膜和/或细胞质区室的钙库可用性增加。

相似文献

1
The effects of chronic reserpine treatment on the contractile activity of the isolated vas deferens of the guinea pig.慢性利血平处理对豚鼠离体输精管收缩活性的影响。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1976 May;37(1):13-22. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(76)90003-0.
2
The effects of denervation, cocaine, 6-hydroxydopamine and reserpine on the characteristics of drug-induced contractions of the depolarized smooth muscle of the rat and guinea-pig vas deferens.去神经、可卡因、6-羟基多巴胺和利血平对大鼠和豚鼠输精管去极化平滑肌药物诱导收缩特性的影响。
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An analysis of the postjunctional component of denervation supersensitivity in the isolated vas deferens of the guinea-pig.豚鼠离体输精管去神经超敏反应的接头后成分分析。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1976 Jul;222(1):16-26.
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Nonspecific supersensitivity of the guinea-pig vas deferens produced by decentralization and reserpine treatment.去神经支配和利血平处理引起的豚鼠输精管非特异性超敏反应
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5
Pharmacological studies on supersensitization. VIII. Dissociation of induction of supersensitivity from presynaptic action of cocaine on isolated vas deferens of guinea pig.超敏化的药理学研究。VIII. 豚鼠离体输精管中超敏化诱导与可卡因突触前作用的解离。
J Pharmacobiodyn. 1982 Oct;5(10):796-802. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.5.796.
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J Pharmacobiodyn. 1983 Apr;6(4):254-60. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.6.254.
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Pharmacological studies on supersensitization. X. Effect of tripelennamine, N,N-dimethyl-N',N'-dibenzylethylenediamine and N,N-dibenzyl-N',N'-dimethyl-1,2-propanediamine on the utilization of calcium in acetylcholine-induced contraction of isolated vas deferens of guinea pig.超敏化的药理学研究。十、曲吡那敏、N,N-二甲基-N',N'-二苄基乙二胺和N,N-二苄基-N',N'-二甲基-1,2-丙二胺对豚鼠离体输精管乙酰胆碱诱导收缩中钙利用的影响。
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The correlation between spontaneous contractions and postjunctional supersensitivity of the smooth muscle of the rat vas deferens.大鼠输精管平滑肌自发收缩与接头后超敏反应之间的相关性。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1975 Jan;192(1):136-48.
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Sensitivity changes in the smooth muscle of the guinea-pig isolated vas deferens after treatment of animals with 6-hydroxydopamine.用6-羟基多巴胺处理动物后,豚鼠离体输精管平滑肌的敏感性变化。
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Denervation supersensitivity to norepinephrine in the guinea-pig vas deferens in vivo and in vitro: influence of the bathing solution.豚鼠输精管体内和体外对去甲肾上腺素的失神经超敏反应:浴液的影响
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1981 Jul;252(1):53-66.