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Continuous nematic anchoring transition due to surface-induced smectic order.

作者信息

Shioda Tatsutoshi, Wen Bing, Rosenblatt Charles

机构信息

Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7079, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2003 Apr;67(4 Pt 1):041706. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.67.041706. Epub 2003 Apr 17.

Abstract

A continuous transition from tilted to homeotropic alignment at an interface is observed at a temperature T(a) for a nematic liquid crystal on cooling toward the nematic-smectic-A phase transition temperature. T(a) is found to depend on the treatment of the substrate. The behavior is examined theoretically in terms of a pair of competing easy axes (homeotropic and planar) and the tilt elasticity associated with the growth of surface-induced smectic order.

摘要

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