Nissan J, Barnea E, Zeltzer C, Cardash H S
Department of Oral Rehabilitation, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, University of Tel Aviv, Israel.
J Oral Rehabil. 2003 Jun;30(6):587-91. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01044.x.
A cephalometric study was conducted on 34 complete denture wearers to investigate the relationship between the anatomical structures commonly used to determine the occlusal plane and the facial skeletal shape. The results showed no correlation between the shape of the skeletal face, the gonial angle and the length of the mandible versus the location of the retromolar pad, the occlusal plane and Camper's plane. However, a statistically significant linear correlation (P < 0.0001) was found between the facial skeletal shape designated SN POG and the location of Camper's plane. Cephalometric analysis alone cannot determine the location of the occlusal plane in edentulous patients. Intra-oral structures should also be considered.
对34名全口义齿佩戴者进行了头影测量研究,以调查常用于确定咬合平面的解剖结构与面部骨骼形状之间的关系。结果显示,骨骼面部形状、下颌角和下颌长度与磨牙后垫位置、咬合平面和坎珀平面之间无相关性。然而,在指定为SN POG的面部骨骼形状与坎珀平面位置之间发现了具有统计学意义的线性相关性(P < 0.0001)。仅通过头影测量分析无法确定无牙患者的咬合平面位置。还应考虑口腔内结构。