Goldsmith Ari J, Rosenfeld Richard M
Pediatric Otolaryngology, SUNY Health Sciences Center at Brooklyn, 450 Clarkson Ave., Box 126, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2003 Apr;50(2):413-26. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(03)00027-0.
The successful management of RS in children relies on careful diagnosis, recognition of causative factors, and judicious yet adequate antibiotic usage. Refractory cases will require surgical therapy, with adenoidectomy as the first-line intervention and ESS reserved for those cases refractory to adenoidectomy. This overall approach will improve quality of life and prevent complications in children with RS.
儿童复发性鼻窦炎(RS)的成功管理依赖于仔细的诊断、对致病因素的识别以及合理且充分的抗生素使用。难治性病例需要手术治疗,腺样体切除术作为一线干预措施,而对于腺样体切除术难治的病例则采用鼻窦内窥镜手术(ESS)。这种总体方法将改善患有RS的儿童的生活质量并预防并发症。