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中年社区样本中酒精预期问卷的因子分析

Factor analysis of the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire in a middle-aged community sample.

作者信息

Rubio Doris McGartland, Bucholz Kathleen K, Neuman Rosalind J, Rauch Shannon M

机构信息

Center for Research on Health Care, University of Pittsburgh, 230 McKee Place, Suite 600, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.

出版信息

J Stud Alcohol. 2003 May;64(3):428-31. doi: 10.15288/jsa.2003.64.428.

DOI:10.15288/jsa.2003.64.428
PMID:12817834
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire (AEQ) in a large community sample.

METHOD

This study is a cross-sectional survey design that utilized face-to-face interviews. Participants were recruited through their participation in the St. Louis Epidemiological Catchment Area study. Subjects (N = 753) were re-interviewed 11 years after their initial ECA interview, with the goal of detection of new cases of alcoholism. Of the 733 who completed the AEQ, 62% were women and 52% were married. Ages ranged from 29 to 62, with an avenge (SD) age of 43 (8.18). The racial breakdown of the sample was diverse, with 57% white, 38% black and 5% of another ethnicity.

RESULTS

The AEQ is comprised of six factors that explain 47% of the variance in the AEQ. Five of the factors have strong internal consistency, ranging from 0.78 to 0.93. The sixth factor has an internal consistency of 0.51.

CONCLUSIONS

Using a large community sample, the results reported herein replicate those of the original researchers.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估在一个大型社区样本中酒精预期问卷(AEQ)的心理测量特性。

方法

本研究采用横断面调查设计,运用面对面访谈。参与者通过参与圣路易斯流行病学集水区研究招募而来。在最初的ECA访谈11年后对受试者(N = 753)进行再次访谈,目的是检测酒精中毒新病例。在完成AEQ的733人中,62%为女性,52%已婚。年龄范围为29至62岁,平均(标准差)年龄为43(8.18)岁。样本的种族构成多样,57%为白人,38%为黑人,5%为其他种族。

结果

AEQ由六个因素组成,这些因素解释了AEQ中47%的方差。其中五个因素具有很强的内部一致性,范围从0.78至0.93。第六个因素的内部一致性为0.51。

结论

使用大型社区样本,本文报告的结果重复了原始研究者的结果。

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