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尖孢镰刀菌细胞壁的几丁质成分。

Chitinous components of the cell wall of Fusarium oxysporum.

作者信息

Fukamizo T, Ohkawa T, Sonoda K, Toyoda H, Nishiguchi T, Ouchi S, Goto S

机构信息

Laboratory of Biophysical Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kinki University, Nara, Japan.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1992 Oct;56(10):1632-6. doi: 10.1271/bbb.56.1632.

Abstract

The cell wall of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici was digested with chitinase to analyze the structure of its chitinous components. In spite of a similar acetylation degree of the cell wall components to that of 25-35% acetylated chitosan, only N-acetylglucosamine disaccharide [(GlcNAc)2] was obtained from chitinase hydrolyzate of the fungal cell wall by CM-Sephadex C-25 column chromatography, while (GlcNAc)2 and several types of deacetylated chitooligosaccharides were separated from that of 25-35% acetylated chitosan. The results indicate that N-acetylglucosamine residues in the polysaccharide chains of the fungal cell wall are most likely condensed into some region, while acetylated residues are more scattered in 25-35% acetylated chitosan.

摘要

用几丁质酶消化尖孢镰刀菌番茄专化型的细胞壁,以分析其几丁质成分的结构。尽管细胞壁成分的乙酰化程度与25 - 35%乙酰化壳聚糖的相似,但通过CM - Sephadex C - 25柱色谱法从真菌细胞壁的几丁质酶水解产物中仅获得了N - 乙酰葡糖胺二糖[(GlcNAc)2],而从25 - 35%乙酰化壳聚糖的水解产物中分离出了(GlcNAc)2和几种类型的脱乙酰几丁寡糖。结果表明,真菌细胞壁多糖链中的N - 乙酰葡糖胺残基很可能凝聚在某些区域,而乙酰化残基在25 - 35%乙酰化壳聚糖中分布更分散。

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