Martino A, La Rocca F, Romagnuolo G, Di Muria A, Festa P, Napolitano G, Martino R, Chianese F
A.O.R.N. A. Cardarelli, Dipartimento Emergenza Accettazione, Napoli.
Ann Ital Chir. 2002 Nov-Dec;73(6):599-602; discussion 602-3.
The authors report their own experience on the treatment of large bowel obstruction caused by a neoplastic stenosis. During a 36-month period 110 operations for emergency large bowel obstructions were performed: 59 (53.6%) underwent primary anastomosis without colostomy (28 right colectomy, 16 left colectomy, 9 sub-total and 6 total colectomy). Total group post-operative mortality was 2.9% as a result of cardio-pulmonary complications. Morbidity was 19.8%, included a 3% of anastomotic leak underwent surgical treatment. Our results suggest that resection and primary anastomosis can be performed with acceptable morbidity and mortality in a high proportion of cases of emergency large bowel obstructions.
作者报告了他们在治疗肿瘤性狭窄所致大肠梗阻方面的经验。在36个月的时间里,共进行了110例急诊大肠梗阻手术:59例(53.6%)未行结肠造口术而进行了一期吻合(28例行右半结肠切除术,16例行左半结肠切除术,9例行次全结肠切除术,6例行全结肠切除术)。因心肺并发症,全组术后死亡率为2.9%。发病率为19.8%,其中3%的吻合口漏接受了手术治疗。我们的结果表明,在大部分急诊大肠梗阻病例中,进行切除和一期吻合术的发病率和死亡率是可以接受的。