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在中国利用婚前检查进行基于人群的HIV监测:一项试点研究。

Using the premarital examination for population-based surveillance for HIV in China: a pilot study.

作者信息

Hesketh Therese, Huang Xin Mei, Wang Zhan Biao, Xing Zhu Wei, Cubitt David W, Tomkins Andrew M

机构信息

Centre for International Child Health, Institute of Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, UK.

出版信息

AIDS. 2003 Jul 4;17(10):1574-6. doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000076266.76134.23.

DOI:10.1097/01.aids.0000076266.76134.23
PMID:12824801
Abstract

All couples attending the premarital examination at four selected sites in Zhejiang and Yunnan provinces in China were included in this study. Blood from 9952 individuals was tested for HIV-1 using a gelatin particle agglutination technique. There were no HIV-positive individuals in Zhejiang. In Yunnan, 28 of 3742 individuals were positive, a prevalence of 0.75%. The premarital examination should be used for voluntary counselling and testing and anonymous surveillance for HIV in high prevalence areas.

摘要

在中国浙江省和云南省四个选定地点参加婚前检查的所有夫妇都纳入了本研究。采用明胶颗粒凝集技术对9952人的血液进行了HIV-1检测。浙江没有HIV阳性个体。在云南,3742人中有28人呈阳性,患病率为0.75%。婚前检查应用于高流行地区的自愿咨询检测和HIV匿名监测。

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