Murayama K, Katsumi T
Department of Urology, Kanazawa National Hospital.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1992 Oct;38(10):1135-8.
A study of bladder function was performed on 106 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), 21 of whom had cerebrovascular disease (CVD). The incidence of overactive bladder in 21 patients with CVD was 57% and was significantly higher than the 25% in 86 patients without CVD. The incidence of cases having residual urine of over 100 ml, was in the order of low compliance bladder, overactive bladder and normal bladder. The mean value of maximum voiding pressure in overactive bladder was higher than that in normal bladder. The high pressure was improved after the operation for BPH. Improvement of overactive bladder after the operation was seen in 9 of 13 patients without CVD while in 2 of 6 patients with CVD.
对106例良性前列腺增生（BPH）患者进行了膀胱功能研究，其中21例患有脑血管疾病（CVD）。21例CVD患者中膀胱过度活动症的发生率为57%，显著高于86例无CVD患者中的25%。残余尿量超过100 ml的病例发生率依次为膀胱顺应性降低、膀胱过度活动症和正常膀胱。膀胱过度活动症患者的最大排尿压力平均值高于正常膀胱。BPH手术后高压情况得到改善。13例无CVD患者中有9例术后膀胱过度活动症得到改善，而6例CVD患者中有2例改善。
