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一种用于四肢瘫痪男性间歇性自我导尿的新型辅助装置。

A new assistive device for intermittent self-catheterization in men with tetraplegia.

作者信息

Adler Uri S, Kirshblum Steven C

机构信息

Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, New Jersey 07052, USA.

出版信息

J Spinal Cord Med. 2003 Summer;26(2):155-8. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2003.11753677.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate whether a new assistive device, the HouseHold (Flexlife Medical, Kingwood, Tex), allows for independent, clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) in a population of individuals with tetraplegia who were previously unable to perform catheterization independently.

DESIGN

Before-and-after trial with 1-month follow-up.

SETTING

A free-standing spinal cord rehabilitation hospital.

PATIENTS

Data were collected from 9 men with traumatic spinal cord injury, motor levels C5 through C7, who were unable to perform CIC independently.

INTERVENTION

Each individual was instructed in the proper technique for CIC with the aid of the Household.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENT

The ability to perform CIC with the Household.

RESULTS

With the aid of the HouseHold, all participants were able to perform all aspects of CIC independently within 5 minutes on their first attempt. All participants were satisfied with the comfort and ease of use of the HouseHold. At 1-month follow-up, all continued to use the HouseHold for CIC, except for 1 individual who regained sufficient hand function to allow for independence in CIC without an assistive device.

CONCLUSION

The HouseHold device offers an easily learned means for intermittent self-catheterization in a subgroup of persons with tetraplegia who otherwise would require an alternative method of neurogenic bladder management.

摘要

目的

评估一种新型辅助装置——家用装置(Flexlife Medical公司,得克萨斯州金伍德),能否让以前无法独立进行导尿的四肢瘫痪患者实现独立、清洁的间歇性导尿(CIC)。

设计

进行为期1个月随访的前后对照试验。

地点

一家独立的脊髓康复医院。

患者

收集了9名创伤性脊髓损伤男性患者的数据,其运动平面为C5至C7,无法独立进行CIC。

干预措施

指导每个人借助家用装置掌握CIC的正确技术。

主要观察指标

使用家用装置进行CIC的能力。

结果

借助家用装置,所有参与者在首次尝试时均能在5分钟内独立完成CIC的各个环节。所有参与者对家用装置的舒适度和易用性都很满意。在1个月的随访中,除1名患者恢复了足够的手部功能,无需辅助装置即可独立进行CIC外,其他所有患者都继续使用家用装置进行CIC。

结论

家用装置为一部分四肢瘫痪患者提供了一种易于掌握的间歇性自我导尿方法,否则这些患者需要采用其他神经源性膀胱管理方法。

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