Zviagin V N, Eremenko E A
Sud Med Ekspert. 2003 May-Jun;46(3):17-23.
The oseological collection of the chair for anthropology, Moscow State University, including 7 mature male foot bones and 13 mature female foot bones, was studied. The canonical and discriminative analyses were made use of to work out a diagnostic model designed for determining the massiveness of the skeleton on the basis of measurement features of the tarsus and metatarsus bones. Besides, models for the diagnosis of a body constitution on the basis of separate foot segments were elaborated. The correct classification based on the metatarsus osteometry amounts to 67.2%, and the one based on the osteometry of tarsus--to 58.3%. Cases from the practice of experts are described, which significantly facilitates the mastering of the suggested methods.
对莫斯科国立大学人类学系的骨学收藏进行了研究,该收藏包括7块成年男性足骨和13块成年女性足骨。利用典型分析和判别分析,根据跗骨和跖骨的测量特征,建立了一个用于确定骨骼粗壮程度的诊断模型。此外,还构建了基于足部各独立节段诊断身体体质的模型。基于跖骨测量的正确分类率为67.2%,基于跗骨测量的正确分类率为58.3%。文中描述了专家实践中的案例,这极大地方便了对所建议方法的掌握。