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[乔沃尔兹市“有机氮”化工厂维修队工人的肝功能生化指标]

[Biochemical indices of liver function in workers from repair brigades in chemical plants "Organika-Azot" in Jaworz].

作者信息

Kossmann S, Magner-Krezel Z

机构信息

II Kliniki Chorób Wewnetrznych Slaskiej Akademii Medycznej, Katowicach.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1992;43(6):505-8.

PMID:1284252
Abstract

In order to assess the functional state of the liver in 45 repair service workers of a chemical plant producing pesticides the serum concentration and electrophoretic pattern of proteins, the concentration of bilirubin and the activity of alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamyl- transpeptidase, alanine and aspartate aminotransferase, and lactic and malic dehydrogenase were determined. As compared to 35 healthy controls, not exposed to noxious chemicals, a significantly lower serum protein concentration with higher percentage of gamma-globulins and lower albumins and alpha 2-globulins were observed, the serum alanine and aspartate aminotransferase activities were significantly elevated. Ultrasound examination of the hepatic structure revealed liver steatosis in 11 (24.4%) workers. The results of our study point to a discrete lesion of the liver.

摘要

为评估一家生产农药的化工厂45名维修工人的肝脏功能状态,测定了血清蛋白质浓度和电泳图谱、胆红素浓度以及碱性磷酸酶、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶、丙氨酸和天冬氨酸转氨酶、乳酸脱氢酶和苹果酸脱氢酶的活性。与35名未接触有害化学物质的健康对照者相比,观察到血清蛋白浓度显著降低,γ-球蛋白百分比升高,白蛋白和α2-球蛋白降低,血清丙氨酸和天冬氨酸转氨酶活性显著升高。肝脏结构的超声检查显示11名(24.4%)工人有肝脂肪变性。我们的研究结果表明肝脏存在轻度病变。

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