Kaufmann Julie M, Hale Elizabeth K, Ashinoff Robin A, Cohen David E
Cornell University, Weill Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
J Drugs Dermatol. 2002 Sep;1(2):192-4.
A case is presented of a 55-year old woman who developed an eruption suggestive of contact dermatitis on repeated occasions after receiving anesthesia for dermatologic procedures. Patch testing revealed a positive reaction to lidocaine. Basic structures of anesthetics are reviewed, and the classification of immunologically-mediated allergic reactions is discussed. The presence of cutaneous lidocaine allergy has profound implications for the field of dermatology.
本文报告了一例55岁女性病例，该患者在接受皮肤科手术麻醉后反复出现疑似接触性皮炎的皮疹。斑贴试验显示对利多卡因呈阳性反应。本文回顾了麻醉剂的基本结构，并讨论了免疫介导的过敏反应的分类。皮肤利多卡因过敏的存在对皮肤科领域具有深远影响。
