Curley R K, Macfarlane A W, King C M
Arch Dermatol. 1986 Aug;122(8):924-6.
Multiple sensitivities to amide local anesthetics occurred in a 70-year-old woman following dental treatment. Soft-tissue swelling of the cheek was the clinical presentation. Patch testing confirmed type IV hypersensitivity to lidocaine, prilocaine, mepivacaine, and dibucaine. We review the classification of local anesthetics and the literature relating to contact sensitivity to the amide group.
一名70岁女性在接受牙科治疗后出现了对酰胺类局部麻醉药的多重敏感性。临床表现为脸颊软组织肿胀。斑贴试验证实对利多卡因、丙胺卡因、甲哌卡因和丁卡因存在IV型超敏反应。我们回顾了局部麻醉药的分类以及与酰胺基团接触性敏感相关的文献。
