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反硝化副球菌、施氏假单胞菌和铜绿假单胞菌反硝化作用的比较。

Comparison of dentrification by Paracoccus denitrificans, Pseudomonas stutzeri and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

作者信息

Błaszczyk M

机构信息

Institute of Microbiology, Warsaw University, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Microbiol Pol. 1992;41(3-4):203-10.

PMID:1284849
Abstract

The course of denitrification of nitrate, nitrite and both compounds together by static cultures of Paracoccus denitrificans, Pseudomonas stutzeri and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was studied. These strains represent three different types of denitrification: 1. reduction of nitrate to gaseous nitrogen without accumulation of nitrite (P. denitrificans); 2. partial accumulation of nitrite in growing cultures during reduction of nitrate to gaseous nitrogen (P. aeruginosa) and 3. two-phase denitrification that includes reduction of nitrates at the very beginning of the process, and then, after depletion of the former, the reduction of nitrates to gaseous nitrogen (P. stutzeri). These observations differ from the results reported in the literature and possible reasons are discussed.

摘要

研究了反硝化副球菌、施氏假单胞菌和铜绿假单胞菌的静态培养物对硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐以及这两种化合物共同进行反硝化作用的过程。这些菌株代表了三种不同类型的反硝化作用:1. 将硝酸盐还原为气态氮而不积累亚硝酸盐(反硝化副球菌);2. 在将硝酸盐还原为气态氮的过程中,生长培养物中亚硝酸盐部分积累(铜绿假单胞菌);3. 两阶段反硝化作用,即在过程开始时还原硝酸盐,然后在前一种物质耗尽后,将亚硝酸盐还原为气态氮(施氏假单胞菌)。这些观察结果与文献报道的结果不同,并对可能的原因进行了讨论。

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