Prager P J, Menges V, DiBiase M
Rofo. 1975 Nov;123(5):458-61. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230236.
The intraosseous ganglion is a not very well-known cystic benign bone lesion, which has to be included in the differential diagnosis of benign bone tumors. The ganglion's pathogenesis is still uncertain. Radiologically it presents all signs of a benign epiphyseal cystic tumor and can be easily differentiated from malignant changes. The characteristic X-ray signs, together with the typical location, and especially when situated in the distal medial epiphysis of the tibia, will allow a preoperative diagnosis.
骨内腱鞘囊肿是一种不太知名的囊性良性骨病变,在良性骨肿瘤的鉴别诊断中必须予以考虑。腱鞘囊肿的发病机制仍不明确。在放射学上,它呈现出良性骨骺囊性肿瘤的所有征象,且很容易与恶性病变相鉴别。其特征性的X线征象,连同典型的位置,尤其是位于胫骨远端内侧骨骺时,有助于术前诊断。